by Jacks1986Lebaron » Sun Oct 10, 2010 12:06 am
Code 23 isn't the TPS (throttle Position sensor):
Chrysler Fault Code 23: Air charge temperature sensor out of range
Code 23 is set when the air charge temperature sensor signal is out of range — that is, giving a voltage not expected by the computer programmers. The power limited light will come on and the computer will assume that the temperature from the sensor is 70° F. On turbo models, the air charge sensor is located on the intake manifold. On TBI models (fuel injected, no turbocharger) the sensor is referred to as the throttle body temperature sensor and is located on the throttle body.
Possible Reasons for Chrysler Computer Fault Code 23
Defective Air Charge Temperature Sensor - The sensor should measure 5,290 ohms to 5,610 ohms at 77 degrees for the 1984 model year. For later models, the measurement should be between 9,120 and 10,880 ohms at 77 degrees.
Poor wiring or connection - Read the page ‘How to troubleshoot drivability issues’. Check the wiring and connections between the sensor and the logic module. Check the harness from the sensor to the computer. Inspect every connector. Clean and re-grease the connectors with dielectric grease. When setting ignition timing it may be necessary to disconnect the sensor from the harness.
DRIVEABILITY SYMPTOMS
If the intake air temperature sensor is not reading accurately, the PCM may think the air is warmer or colder than it actually is, causing it to miscalculate the air/fuel mixture. The result may be a lean or rich fuel mixture that causes driveability symptoms such as poor idle quality when cold, stumble on cold acceleration, and surging when the engine is warm.
If the engine computer uses the air temperature sensor input to turn on a cold start injector, and the sensor is not reading accurately, it may prevent the cold start injector from working causing a hard cold start condition.
A faulty air temperature sensor may also affect the operation of the EGR valve is the PCM uses air temperature to determine when the EGR valve opens (on most, it uses the coolant temperature input).
On OBD II application (1996 & newer vehicles), a faulty air temperature sensor may prevent the Evaporative (EVAP) Emissions System Monitor from completing. This can prevent a vehicle from passing a plug-in OBD II test (because all the OBD II monitors must run before it can pass the test). The EVAP monitor will only run when the outside temperature is within a certain range (not too cold and not too hot, as a rule).
A faulty air temperature sensor that is reading warmer than normal will typically cause in a lean fuel condition. This increases the risk of detonation and lean misfire (which hurts fuel economy and increases emissions).
A faulty air temperature sensor that is reading colder than normal will typically cause a rich fuel condition. This wastes fuel and also increases emissions.
Sometimes what appears to be a fuel mixture balance problem
due to a faulty air temperature sensor is actually due to
something else, like an engine vacuum leak or even a restricted catalytic converter! A severe exhaust restriction will reduce intake vacuum and airflow causing the sensor to read hotter than normal (because it is picking up heat from the engine).
Last edited by
Jacks1986Lebaron on Sun Oct 10, 2010 12:16 am, edited 1 time in total.